Simulations of Gas Cloud Expansion Using a Multi-Temperature Gas Dynamics Model

Abstract

Simulations are performed using a multiple temperature gas model to investigate translational non-equilibrium effects in a rapid expansion of a high temperature argon gas cloud into a rarefied atmosphere. A set of continuum conservation equations based on kinetic theory, which includes anisotropic forms for the temperature, pressure and speed ratio, are solved numerically using a flux splitting scheme for the inviscid fluxes and a central difference scheme for the viscous fluxes in a time accurate manner. Results obtained for the initial expansion of the spherical gas cloud from a high density source condition show that translational non-equilibrium exists in the shock front region which propagates into the ambient atmosphere. For a lower density source condition, translational non-equilibrium not only exists in the shock front but also in the inner gas cloud region where the temperature normal to the radial direction freezes at a value just below the initial source temperature.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA400967

Entities

People

  • Jeff C. Taylor
  • P. K. Swaminathan
  • Robert E. Erlandson
  • Robert P. Nance
  • Virendra K. Dogra

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheres
  • Boltzmann Equation
  • Cells
  • Distribution Functions
  • Dynamics
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Equations
  • Gas Dynamics
  • High Temperature
  • Navier Stokes Equations
  • Physics
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Radial Velocity
  • Shock Waves
  • Simulations
  • Splitting

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)