A Model Predictor for Chemical Laser Combustors

Abstract

This spreadsheet model attempts to replicate many of the empirical features observed in HF chemical laser combustors, or gain generators, from time-start. The model, dubbed HYFLAME, is constructed from control volume analyses of the combustor vessel that are described by modules depicting the simplified combustion thermochemistry, fluid mechanics for one-dimensional steady nozzle flow, chemical kinetics in frozen flow, simplified heat transfer analyses, and a simple thermal-structural model. Model outputs include combustor plenum pressures, combustor stagnation temperatures, combustor core temperatures, and average temperatures of the vessel walls. The model's principal value is to compute a key laser performance parameter, the time dependent F-Atom flow rate mdotF, which cannot be easily measured. Other equally elusive performance variables are the degree of fluorine dissociation and heat flux loss to the vessel. This variable is computed as a function of time for the Alpha Laser HL911-003 case. In principle for the same combustor, the model can predicted the numerous performance variables, given a new set of reagent flow rates as inputs.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 15, 2001
Accession Number
ADA401289

Entities

People

  • M. A. Kwok

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemical Lasers
  • Combustion
  • Enthalpy
  • Flow Rate
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Fluorine
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Flux
  • Heat Loss
  • Heat Transfer
  • Hydrogen Fluoride Lasers
  • Lasers
  • Specific Heat
  • Stagnation Temperature
  • Temperature Gradients

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy