The Army and Transformation, 1945-1991: Implications for Today

Abstract

By dividing the Cold War into distinct periods that correspond with the changes in the Army and the nation, it is possible to examine transformation and modernization. There are several themes that are common to each of these periods and how they related to the Army, including the impact of national strategy, especially nuclear strategy and the concomitant rise of the Air Force; the impact of budget and the economy; technology and its seductive promise of "cleaner war;" and the endless quest within the Army for relevancy. Since the end of World War lithe Army has not transformed. Transformation is not modernization, although technological advances are important to both. The history of the Cold War bears stark witness to an army that evolved slowly and carefully through a series of incremental weapons modernization programs, minor organization changes, and doctrinal changes. Transformation was not needed, nor is it likely needed in the future. It is modernization- the introduction of new technologies and upgrades in command and control and weapons systems- that is the imperative of the future for the Army if it is to remain viable as the primary instrument of the nation's policy decisions.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 09, 2002
Accession Number
ADA401874

Entities

People

  • Arthur W. Connor Jr.

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Employment
  • Governments
  • Military Budgets
  • Military History
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Training
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Nuclear Bombs
  • Nuclear Weapons
  • Organizational Structure
  • Second World War
  • Students
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Strategic Security Studies
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control