Residential Exposure from Inhalation of Air emissions from the Long Rifle .22 Caliber Ball Cartridge, Standard Velocity

Abstract

This assessment evaluated the potential for human health effects to offsite residents breathing air emissions following use of the Long Rifle .22 Caliber Ball cartridge. This document presents the evaluation of the potential for adverse human health effects to the offsite residents breathing air emissions following the use of military firing ranges during training exercises. Study results showed no potential for health risks to the hypothetical resident from inhalation of air emissions from the .22 Caliber Cartridge. To conduct this study, air emissions from the .22 Caliber Ball Cartridge were collected in a test chamber (at Aberdeen Test Center, Aberdeen, MD). This information was then used in an air dispersion model to determine ambient air concentrations at a location downwind from the site where the item was activated. Modeled air concentrations were combined with exposure information to estimate the amount of substances the hypothetical resident breathes. This intake was combined with the substances health information, to determine if there is a potential for health risks from inhalation of these substances. The health risk included both long-term and short term exposures to the modeled substance concentrations. Study results showed no potential for health risks from inhalation of air emissions from the .22 Caliber Ball Cartridge.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 06, 2001
Accession Number
ADA401930

Entities

People

  • Joleen Mobley
  • Stafford D. F. Coakley

Organizations

  • United States Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computer Programs
  • Department Of Defense
  • Dispersions
  • Environmental Health
  • Environmental Protection
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Hygiene
  • Industrial Hygiene
  • Munitions
  • Preventive Medicine
  • Propelling Charges
  • Public Health
  • Respiration
  • Risk
  • Risk Analysis
  • Training
  • Weapons

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Mental Health of Military Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Risk Factors, Prevalence, Symptoms, and Treatment.
  • ballistics.