Islamism and Terrorism in Algeria
Abstract
Algeria has faced Islamist terrorism since 1992 and its people have greatly suffered as a group of Islamist extremists have tried to overthrow the ruling regime and establish an Islamic state. The dramatic events Algeria has endured for almost ten years are barely known to Americans. Many in the West, including some governments, have considered what is going on in Algeria as a legitimate armed opposition to an oppressive military regime. Those with this view believe the cancellation by the High Security Council of the legislative elections of December 26, 1991, when the Islamic Salvation Front (F.I.S) was about to win, have triggered the insurrection. However, the tragic events of September 11, 2001 may change the perception in the West of the ongoing struggle in Algeria. The world has now discovered the hideous face of terrorism, the same terrorism which has afflicted Algeria, and has caused more than 100,000 dead in this country. This research project provides insight into Islamist terrorism using the example of Algeria. It will review the origin of the Islamist threat, account for Islamist growth and presence, and discuss the consequences of Islamist terrorism in Algeria and at the international level. The Algerian Government's response to the terrorists by using all of its elements of national power, while Algeria is leading a struggle for democracy, will also be emphasized. Algeria has paid and continues to pay a very high price for its quest for democracy. It is evident to most Algerians now that democracy with stability is the only viable option for the Algerian society, with positive implications to the country, the region, and the international community.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Apr 09, 2002
- Accession Number
- ADA404562
Entities
People
- Rachid Zouine
Organizations
- United States Army War College