A Breast Tumor Suppressor Gene on 8p22: Identification by the Genetic Suppressor Element Approach

Abstract

We are currently investigating a putative tumor suppressor gene (TSG) located at chromosomal band 8p22 that is involved in breast cancer. We have proposed to apply the genetic suppressor element (GSE) approach to the identification of this TSU. Briefly, a library of short gene fragments will be introduced into a cell line which demonstrates suppression of clonogenicity in soft agar with the transfer of chromosome 8. Presumably, the 8p22 TSU is responsible for the suppression of clonogenicity, and the introduction of an active" USE from the library into the suppressed cells should inhibit the 8p22 TSU contained in the hybrid cells and allow reversion back to the parental phenotype, the ability to grow in soft agar. Any clones that form will be isolated and further evaluated, as a candidate for the TSU. Currently, a complete list of ESTs have been identified in the 8p22 interval using various methods. A USE library consisting of these ESTs has been constructed and evaluation of the library is currently underway. All preliminary optimization experiments for retroviral library delivery have been completed. The majority of candidate ESTs have been partially characterized and full length cDNAs obtained. Additionally, one candidate has been identified as a likely potential downstream target of the 8p22 TSU from differential gene expression studies, this gene is currently being analyzed individually in our MB231 hybrid/parental assay system to evaluate its functional significance in breast cancer cells

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA404593

Entities

People

  • Kumarika Banerjee

Organizations

  • University of Illinois at Chicago

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chromosomes
  • Colon Cancer
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Gene Expression
  • Genes
  • Genetics
  • Identification
  • Medical Genetics
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Suppressors

Readers

  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology