Sub-Saharan Africa: A Paradoxial Conundrum

Abstract

During the Cold War, the principle aim of United States security policy towards Africa was to contain Soviet influence and to eliminate communist and radical nationalist governments and movements throughout the continent. The United States provided military aid and other security assistance to Sub-Saharan African countries, which were selected for their strategic importance in the Cold War duel with the Soviet Union despite their often questionable commitment to democracy, human rights, and equitable development. In reassessing United States interests and security policy in Sub-Saharan Africa in the Post Cold War era, it is important to understand modern Africa's past and the peculiar relationship of politics, economics, African culture and the civil-military chaos created by a history of colonialism and neocolonialism. Strangely enough, the key to unlocking this destructive relationship in order to promote regional stability may lie with the United States military. This study addresses Africa's colonial past and suggests key initiatives that the United States should continue to pursue as part of its national security strategy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 29, 2002
Accession Number
ADA404626

Entities

People

  • Gracus K. Dunn

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cold War
  • Commerce
  • Department Of State
  • Economic Development
  • Economic Systems
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Foreign Policy
  • Governments
  • Health Services
  • Humanitarian Assistance
  • International Relations
  • Military Science
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Political Systems
  • United States
  • War Colleges

Fields of Study

  • Political science

Readers

  • East Asian Political and Security Studies within the Soviet Union
  • International Relations, focusing on Korea-Africa and North Korea-South Korea relations, and Nigeria-Latin American Relations.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.