A New Macro-Micro Approach for Modeling Adaptive Composites

Abstract

The objective of this research was to develop a comprehensive model for accurately and efficiently modeling smart composite structures including the effects of composite damage. First, a new, efficient method for modeling smart structures with piezoelectric devices was developed. The coupled model simultaneously solves for the mechanical and electrical response of the system using mechanical displacements and electrical displacements. The developed theory utilizes a refined higher order displacement field that accurately captures the transverse shear deformation in moderately thick laminates. The model was then extended to include internal damage in the form of delamination and matrix cracking. When delamination is present, the sublaminates are modeled as individual plates and continuity is enforced at the interfaces. Matrix cracking was modeled as a reduction in laminate stiffness using parameters determined using finite element analysis of a representative crack. Finally, the simultaneous optimization of both mechanical and electrical parameters in an adaptive structural system was studied. This study demonstrated how multidisciplinary optimization techniques, such as the Kreisselmeier-Steinhauser function, can be utilized to optimize both structural and electrical aspects of an adaptive structural system. Results have shown that the developed model is capable of accurately modeling both the mechanical and electrical response of adaptive structures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 24, 2002
Accession Number
ADA404883

Entities

People

  • Aditi Chattopadhyay
  • Robert P. Thornburgh

Organizations

  • Arizona State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Composite Structures
  • Computational Science
  • Delamination
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Dynamic Response
  • Epoxy Laminates
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Laminates
  • Mechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Multiobjective Optimization
  • Piezoelectric Materials
  • Piezoelectricity
  • Reinforced Plastics
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Reinforced Composite Materials