Cell Type-Specific mRNA Amplification and Expression Profiling from Breast Tumor Sections

Abstract

The evolution of solid tumors involves acquisition of genetic abnormalities, which result in changes in both the set of genes expressed and the relative levels of gene expression. However, the increasing number of candidate genes whose expression needs to be evaluated for prognostic, diagnostic, therapeutic, or research purposes will require obtaining material from numerous tissue sections. Therefore this proposal is motivated by the need for more effective use of clinical specimens, and will address the problem of obtaining sufficient and cell type specific mRNA from clinical breast tumor specimens. This will entail adaptingideveloping procedures to amplify with fidelity the mRNA repertoire expressed in small numbers of normal, pre-cancerous and malignant breast epithelia. To this end, in this project period, we have concentrated effort on establishing and validating microarray-based assays for measuring gene expression levels and have demonstrated the capability to isolate and amplify mRNA from cultured cells. Realization of these objectives will allow, in the future, development of a resource, consisting of amplified mRNA populations from individual cells from normal and tumor material, that can be used for evaluation of the prognostic, diagnostic and/or therapeutic importance of genes expressed in breast cancer.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA405268

Entities

People

  • Donna G. Albertson

Organizations

  • University of California, San Francisco

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplification
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chromosomes
  • Cultured Cells
  • Dna Microarrays
  • Gene Expression
  • Genetic Structures
  • Genetics
  • Materials
  • Neoplasms
  • Reliability
  • Standards

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology