Miniature Bioprocess Array: A Platform for Quantitative Physiology and Bioprocess Optimization

Abstract

We have developed a high-throughput miniature bioprocess array for the cultivation of microorganisms in a controlled, reproducible environment. The miniature bioprocess array is based on an array of 150-microliters wells, each one of which incorporates MEMS for the closed-loop control of cell culture parameters such as temperature, pH, and dissolved oxygen. The wells incorporate a suite of sensors, including interdigitated capacitors for cell density, thermopile temperature sensors, and oxygen sensors. Deep reactive-ion etched (DRIE) capacitive sensors enable new capabilities, such as the measurement of cell density in the bulk of the solution. Oxygen is generated by electrolysis, which also provides a means of mixing the solution in the well. Data acquisition, communication, and control will be implemented in foundry CMOS. A four-wire bus connects the electronic interface at each well to each other and to a battery, a clock serial input/output, and ground.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 30, 2002
Accession Number
ADA405365

Entities

People

  • Jay Keasling

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Biomes
  • Capacitors
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Control Systems
  • Culture Techniques
  • Data Acquisition
  • Detectors
  • Dna Microarrays
  • Electrolysis
  • Environment
  • Escherichia Coli
  • Gene Expression
  • Measurement
  • Microorganisms
  • Throughput

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Engineering

Readers

  • Aerospace Research.
  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems