AASERT: Hydrodynamic Interaction Between Olfactory Antennae and Odor Plumes

Abstract

We trained graduate and undergraduate students by involving them in research elucidating ways in which the structure and the motions of olfactory antennae affect how they encounter the concentration distributions in turbulent odor plumes as they search for the source of an odor in ambient currents or waves. We learned that the designs and motions of olfactory antennules enhance their ability to take pulsatile odor samples that are temporally and spatially discrete from each other. In the turbulent water flow typical of shallow coastal habitats, odor plumes are characterized by complex swirls of narrow filaments of high concentration near the odor source, but wider filaments of lower concentration farther from the source. Antennules only sample this detailed structure when they flick.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 26, 2002
Accession Number
ADA405369

Entities

People

  • M. A. Koehl

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Aerodynamic Stability
  • Animals
  • Biological Sciences
  • Biology
  • Filaments
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Habitats
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Kinematics
  • Lepidoptera
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Three Dimensional
  • Universities
  • Water Flow

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Marine Mammal Biology
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.