Salivary Immunoglobulin A (slgA) as a Biomarker of Immune Suppression Following the Combat Fitness Assessment

Abstract

SIgA is a potential biomarker for stress. The usual day-to-day and within day variation in sIgA amongst a group of healthy Army reservists was estimated and the acute response of sIgA to moderate intensity exercise (Combat Fitness Assessment) undertaken in both cool-dry and hot-humid conditions was determined. The results indicate that thermal and cardiovascular strain resulting from moderate intensity exercise in hot-humid conditions suppresses sIgA for at least 24 hours post-exercise. Salivary sIgA exhibits a wide biological variation which casts some doubt on its usefulness as a biomarker, however because sIgA has been shown to be sensitive to dietary restriction, alcohol consumption, loss of body mass, fatigue and negative emotions in previous studies and now heat-induced cardiovascular strain, further work is warranted to develop this biomarker.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA405865

Entities

People

  • Christine Booth
  • Dan Dwyer
  • Paul Pacque

Organizations

  • Defence Science and Technology Group

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Army Personnel
  • Body Temperature
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Chemistry
  • Data Science
  • Databases
  • Employment
  • Food
  • Health Services
  • Information Science
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • Personnel Management
  • Physical Activity
  • Respiratory Tract Diseases
  • Students
  • Training

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.