Patient Preferences for Outcomes Associated with Surgical Management of Prostate Cancer

Abstract

We evaluated preferences for current urinary and sexual function following radical prostatectomy in men with clinically localized prostate cancer. We used utility assessment to quantify patient preferences. Methods: We measured preferences in 209 community volunteers enrolled in a prostate cancer screening study who had radical prostatectomy between 1994 and 1998. We compared preferences in three outcome groups: (I) men who were bothered by both their current urinary and sexual functioning, (2) men who were only bothered by their current sexual functioning, and (3) men who were not bothered by either. Preferences were assessed via computer-based interview using time trade-off and standard gamble methods. Functioning was assessed via standardized questionnaire. Results: Differences in utilities were found by outcome group, with median utilities high across groups (0.9 for TTO and Standard Gamble), indicating that men were not willing to give up much remaining life years (1 year or 10% risk of death) with current functioning to achieve ideal functioning. Conclusion: Health related quality of life is generally good in patients treated for prostate cancer with radical prostatectomy; and those who have urinary and/or sexual dysfunction would not be willing to trade much of their remaining life span to have perfect functioning.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA406096

Entities

People

  • William Catalona

Organizations

  • Washington University in St. Louis

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Cancer Screening
  • Colon Cancer
  • Computers
  • Death
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Dysfunction
  • Health
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Quality Of Life
  • Surgery
  • Surveys

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

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