The Irish Defense Forces: Options for Future Humanitarian Operations

Abstract

The Irish Defense Forces have conducted peacekeeping operations since 1958. Many of these have had a humanitarian aspect. Since 1994, however, the Defense Forces have become involved in dedicated humanitarian operations, notably in Africa, Central America, and the Balkans. These operations have been unorthodox in that they have deployed unarmed troops, who are on special leave, in civilian attire and under the auspices of international organizations, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), or Irish governmental organizations such as the Agency for Personal Service Overseas (APSO). These organizations acknowledge that Irish operations have been successful in the limited sense that they have temporarily benefitted both the host nations and their citizens, but it is debatable whether they are successful in terms of sustainability and security. They have also lacked a proper command structure, thereby leading to a potential breakdown in discipline. In their favor, they contribute to a far better military/civilian relationship than do orthodox military humanitarian operations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA406625

Entities

People

  • John Durnin

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • C4I
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Civil Defense
  • Defense Planning
  • Employment
  • International Law
  • International Organizations
  • International Relations
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Applications
  • Military Operations
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Science
  • National Security
  • Nongovernmental Organizations
  • Personnel Management
  • Teamwork
  • Treaties
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Irregular Warfare and Special Operations Cyberspace Operations against Adversarial Threats.
  • Military and Counterinsurgency Studies.
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.