Development of a Transgenic Mouse Model for Breast Cancer that is Optimized for the Study of T Cell-Based Therapeutic Strategies

Abstract

Our goal is to develop a transgenic mouse model for breast cancer that will allow the in vivo activities of tumor-specific T cell clones to be tracked at all stages of tumorigenesis and after various immune interventions. We proposed to "tag' the neu oncogene with two defined T cell epitopes so as to confer recognition by available T cell receptor (TCR) transgenic T cells. When expressed as a transgene in mammary epithelium, epitope-tagged neu (designated neu OT1/OT2) should induce formation of aggressive mammary adenocarcinomas that express the epitope tags and hence are recognizable by adoptively transferred TCR trangenic T cells. This past year, we have obtained five neuOTl/OT2 transgene-positive founders, which have been bred to produce multiple female offspring. Expression of neu in mammary epithelium is being evaluated, and mice are being monitored for mammary tumorigenesis. Meanwhile, we have commenced adoptive T cell transfer experiments using a convenient, transplantable lymphoma model, and have discovered signaling differences between T cells that are responding to antigen-positive tumors versus the same antigen delivered with adjuvant. Thus, Aim I and much of Aim 2 have been successfully completed, and we are beginning to obtain novel insights into T cell responses in the tumor environment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA406806

Entities

People

  • Brad H Nelson

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anatomy
  • Biological Sciences
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Blood Cells
  • Body Fluids
  • Breast Cancer
  • British Columbia
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Epithelium
  • Lymphocytes
  • Neoplasms
  • Recognition
  • T Lymphocytes

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech