Radiometric Calibration Methodology for Near-Infrared Instrumentation

Abstract

This document describes the selection of a laboratory-based, spectroradiometric standard to provide for the calibration of the near-infrared instrumentation of the Remote Sensing Department of the Space Sciences Application Laboratory. The goal is to provide a source whose spectral emittance is known to better than 1% over the entire near-infrared spectral region (0.8-2.5 mironm) and which can be calibrated directly at the National Institute of Standards (NIST). The source selected is a freeze-point cavity blackbody that uses a copper melt with a temperature of 1084.62C and provides an on-axis effective emissivity of > 0.999. The nominal temperature uncertainty provided by the vendor is +/-O.5C, sufficient to meet our specification. However, through the calibration (and certification) by NIST, the intent is to reduce this value to <O.15C with respect to the Nation's primary radiometric standard. Acquisition of a transfer radiometer will make it possible to extend the calibration to other cavity and variable-temperature blackbodies resident in the department. The freeze-point has the spectral coverage to provide accurate spectroradiometric calibrations in the optical, mid-wave, and longwave infrared spectral regions as well as the near-IR.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 20, 2002
Accession Number
ADA406925

Entities

People

  • R. J. Rudy

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Calibration
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Emissivity
  • Hyperspectral Imagery
  • Instrumentation
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Measurement
  • Microelectromechanical Systems
  • Radiometers
  • Remote Sensing
  • Space Sciences
  • Standards

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Space