Recombinant Antibodies Specific to Bacillus Anthracis Spores

Abstract

Recombinant antibody and DNA technologies have been used to improve the sensitivity and specificity of rapid assays for the detection of B. anthracis spores. We have identified a spore coat gene, cotK, which demonstrates substantial sequence variation among B. anthracis clade members including B. cereus, B. thuringiensis and B. mycoides strains. A central 25 amino acid region of the CotK protein was identified that varies in sequence among the B. anthracis clade strains analyzed. Peptides were synthesized containing the 2% residue CotK variable region from B. cereus, B. thuringiensis and B. anthracis strains. These peptides, when coupled with a carrier conjugate, were shown to produce antibody responses in animal models.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 30, 2002
Accession Number
ADA406971

Entities

People

  • Terrance Leighton

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antibodies
  • Antigens
  • Biochemistry
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Detection
  • Dna Sequence Analysis
  • Health Services
  • Microbiology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Molecular Weight
  • Monitors
  • Proteins
  • Spores

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Microbial Pathology
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry