Evaluation of the Health Risks of Embedded Depleted Uranium (DU) Shrapnel on Pregnancy and Offspring Development

Abstract

The results of studies conducted with female rats implanted with depleted uranium pellets showed that significant levels of uranium could be measured in the rat urine and tissues sampled upon necropsy. Despite the significant uranium levels, especially in the kidney, this methodology did not yield the renal toxicity that could have been expected from the scientific literature. Most likely this is due to the method of administration, a constant uranium supply from an implanted pellet in the rat leg. Of specific interest to any female soldiers who may, in the future, find themselves in the position of some of our male Gulf War veterans, with DU shrapnel injuries, are the data reflecting the lack of a significant impact of the DU pellets on the maternal and litter parameters. Subsequent studies also showed no strong influence of the imbedded DU on fertility parameters, even when the pellets remain in the maternal rat for an extended period.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA407186

Entities

People

  • Kimberly A. Benson

Organizations

  • Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ammunition Fragments
  • Biological Markers
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Body Weight
  • Digestive System Processes
  • Fertility
  • Kidneys
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Measurement
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • Penetrating Wounds
  • Scientific Literature
  • Surgery
  • Three Dimensional
  • Toxicity

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Nuclear Non-Proliferation and International Security
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology