Identification of Novel Prostate-Causitive Gene Mutations by Representational Difference Analysis of Microdissected Prostate Cancer

Abstract

Representational difference analysis (RDA) was attempted on microdissected samples of human prostate cancer to identify areas of genomic homozygous deletion. Difference products were not reliably obtained with this procedure starting from DNA obtained from 5000 cells. When difference products were obtained, subsequent analysis showed that none corresponded to areas of homozygous deletion. To pursue an alternative strategy, oligonucleotide microarray analysis to identify genes that are down-regulated in malignant prostate tissue, procedures were evaluated that would allow the implementation of microarray analysis to microdissected prostate tissue samples. It was determined that approximately 10,000 cells is a reasonable compromise between the need to maximize input material and the time required to perform microdissection. Several amplification protocols and procedures were evaluated for efficacy of amplification and quality of oligonucleotide hybridization results. A working protocol is presented that will amplify mRNA from 10,000 cells to 70 ug after 2 rounds of amplification.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA407188

Entities

People

  • Christopher Moskaluk

Organizations

  • University of Virginia

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carcinoma
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Dna Microarrays
  • Gel Electrophoresis
  • Gene Expression
  • Identification
  • Materials
  • Medical Personnel
  • Microarray Analysis
  • Neoplasms
  • Pcr Testing
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Thermal Cyclers
  • Tissues
  • Ultraviolet Lasers

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.