Growth Mechanisms of Schwann Cell Tumors in NF2

Abstract

Patients with Neurofibromatosis 2 (NF2) are affected by multiple schwannomas that can cause significant morbidity and mortality. NF2 patients also develop numerous, small, neoplastic Schwann cell tumorlets in the cauda equina that do not grow and are clinically silent. Since NF2 gene inactivation has been shown to occur in both tumorlets and schwannomas, additional genetic or epigenetic events are required for frank, symptomatic schwannomas to develop The purpose of this study is to find the specific growth-associated factors that drive the progression of some Schwann cell tumorlets to become symptomatic schwannomas, by using oligonucleotide expression array analysis. For this purpose, we have collected frozen specimens including schwannomas, tumorlets and normal peripheral nerves from three NF2 patients. Because optimal RNA quality is of paramount importance for this type of study, we have focused on the development of suitable standardized protocols for the processing, staining and laser capture procedures. In addition we have optimized our protocols for RNA extraction and amplification from laser captured tissue and analyzed the tissues banked for RNA quality and quantity by the Agilent Bioanalyzer system. The collected specimens have been histologically examined by frozen sections and laser capturing is ongoing.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA407297

Entities

People

  • Anat O. Stemmer-rachamimov

Organizations

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplification
  • Biological Staining And Labeling
  • Biomedical Research
  • Central Nervous System
  • Classification
  • Data Analysis
  • Extraction
  • Gene Expression
  • Health Services
  • Lasers
  • Microarray Analysis
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Neoplasms
  • Nerves
  • Nervous System
  • Peripheral Nervous System
  • Spinal Cord

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Neurological Diseases/Conditions/Disorders
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Directed Energy