Collagenases in Breast Cancer Cell-Induced Metastatic Tumor Growth and Progression

Abstract

Since collagenases (-1 and -3) degrade the extracellular bone matrix (ECM) components, collagenase-driven ECM proteolysis may facilitate cancer growth and progression. To test this hypothesis, we proposed to utilize a transgenic mouse model to overexpress collagenase- 1 under the control of the bone specific osteocalcin promoter. The expression plasmid pCMV-collagenase- 1 -V5 was constructed, which contains an eukaryotic promoter (CMV) fragment and a 1.65 kb human collagenase-l cDNA fragment, followed by a V5 epitope tag. The pCMV-collagenase-l-V5 was transiently transfected into COS-7 cells and the expression of collagenase-l-V5 was identified by Western blot using the anti-V5 antibody. The pOC-collagenase- I-V5 was constructed by replacing the CMV promoter sequence from pCMV-collagenase-l-V5 with the rat osteocalcin promoter sequence (OC). The ability of osteocalcin promoter to drive collagenase-l-V5 expression is being carried out by transient transfection assays and Western blot analysis. The 2.6 kb DNA fragment containing the osteocalcin promoter (1 kb) and collagenase- 1-V5 cDNA sequence will be excised from pOC- collagenase- 1-V5 with appropriate enzymes and used for generation of transgenic mice. In addition, the molecular mechanism(s) responsible for transforming growth factor-beta 1 (a crucial molecule in metastatic bone cancer) stimulation of collagenase-3 expression in human breast cancer cells was investigated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA407462

Entities

People

  • Nagarajan Selvamurugan

Organizations

  • Robert Wood Johnson Medical School

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biomedical Research
  • Bone And Bones
  • Bone Cancer
  • Bone Diseases
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Growth Factors
  • Neoplasms
  • New Jersey
  • Peptides
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Computer science

Readers

  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).