Characterization of S-Phase Specific BRCA1-Containing Complex

Abstract

This study will fully characterize the function of a BRCA1-containing protein complex, which appears in cells following DNA replication arrest using hydroxyurea. The complex, originally referred to as the S-phase specific complex and now termed the Hydroxyurea Induced Complex (HUIC), was observed in HeLa and in 293 cells. Hydroxyurea treatment of cells results in the reduction of BRCA1 content in the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme complex with a complementary increase in the HUIC. We have begun to characterize both complexes, and we find that the HUIC does not contain the repair proteins RAD50/MRE11/NBS1 as originally surmised, but does contain BRCA1 and the BARD1 polypeptides. We model that the HUIC results from the proteolytic degradation of the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme following DNA damage. Work is continuing to identify the polypeptides which compose the HUIC and to determine its role in breast cancer.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA407727

Entities

People

  • Jeffrey D. Parvin
  • Natsuko Chiba

Organizations

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antigens
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Culture Techniques
  • Health Services
  • Holoenzymes
  • Infection
  • Mammary Glands
  • Neoplasms
  • Proteins
  • Tissue Extracts

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.