Estrogens and Breast Cancer
Abstract
In the present work we demonstrate that estradiol and its metabolites mainly 4-OH estradiol are able to induce transformation phenotypes in the human breast epithelial cells (HBEC) MCF-10F. This cell line is a spontaneously immortalized HBEC that does not contain measurable level of ER alpha or ER beta. Short-term treatment of these cells with physiological doses of 17-beta estradiol induces anchorage independent growth, colony formation in agar methocel, and reduces ductulogenic capacity in collagen gel, all phenotypes whose expression is indicative of neoplastic transformation. Physiological doses of 4-OH-E2 (0.007nM) induces transformation phenotypes that are not abrogated by the pure antiestrogen ICI.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jul 01, 2002
- Accession Number
- ADA408065
Entities
People
- Jose Russo
- Yun-fu Hu
Organizations
- Fox Chase Cancer Center