Functional Interactions of the TACC2 Breast Tumor Suppressor Gene and Its Relevance to Breast Tumor Progression

Abstract

Recently, in the HMT-3522 cell line based model for breast tumor progression, TACC2 mRNA was shown to be downregulated in the more malignant clones of the series. This indicates that TACC2 downregulation is an important step in breast tumor progression. We have now shown that increased expression of TACC2 alters the in vitro cellular dynamics of breast cancer cell lines in a cell type specific manner. While TACC2 expression does not appear to inhibit cellular division, TACC2 does affect anchorage independent growth and cell migration. We have demonstrated that TACC2 interacts with hGCNS, a key component of transcriptional regulatory complexes. This suggests that TACC2 could play a role in the regulation of transcription through interaction with this molecule. The observation of specific effects of TACC2 expression in estrogen receptor negative compared to estrogen receptor positive cell lines may also support this idea. Therefore, further characterization of the role of the interaction of TACC2 with hGCN5 in transcription will elucidate how alterations in this complex could promote the malignant phenotype.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA408097

Entities

People

  • Ivan H. Still

Organizations

  • Health Research, Incorporated

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biomedical Research
  • Biotechnology
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Clones
  • Estrogens
  • Genes
  • Genetic Code
  • Genetics
  • Mammary Glands
  • Membranes
  • Neoplasms
  • New York
  • Proteins
  • Suppressors

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics