The Role of PRIP in Breast Cancer

Abstract

Estrogen plays an important role in the normal breast and breast cancer development. Estrogens exert their cellular effects through ER that is a member of nuclear receptor superfamily. PRIP (Peroxisome proliferator receptor interacting protein) is a nuclear receptor coactivator that is amplified and overexpressed in breast cancer. The proposal was to investigate how the PRIP dysregulation contributes to abnormal growth and neoplastic development of breast. During the first year of the award, we have generated transgenic mice with integrated MMTV-PRIP lineages and heterozygous mice with conditional inactivated PRIP gene. About fifty estrogen- inducible genes have been identified by microarray hybridization. PRIP overexpression and amplification were found in about 60% and 10% of the breast cancers, respectively. PIMT (PRIP interacting protein with a methyltransferase domain) which interacts with and enhances nuclear receptor coactivator PRIP function was identified. PRMT2(protein arginine methyltransferase 2) was found to act as a coactivator for estrogen receptor alpha. These findings not only advanced our understanding of estrogen signaling pathway but also suggested that nuclear receptor coactivator PRIP plays an important role in the breast cancer development.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA408106

Entities

People

  • Janardan K. Reddy
  • Sunil S. Badve
  • Yijun Zhu

Organizations

  • Northwestern University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Breast Cancer
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Digital Images
  • Genetic Structures
  • Genetics
  • Hybrid Systems
  • Mammary Glands
  • Neoplasms
  • Proteins
  • Retinoic Acids
  • Tissues
  • Transcription Factors

Fields of Study

  • Biology

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