PPT Research at AFRL: Material Probes to Measure the Magnetic Field Distribution in a Pulsed Plasma Thruster

Abstract

The focus of the PPT basic research program at AFRL has now shifted to understanding the sources of the low energy efficiency. Based on previous research modifications such as changing the electrode geometry, discharge frequency, and discharge energy may all result in moderate increases to the energy efficiency. What is required from a basic research standpoint is a diagnostic capability that can acquire information with sufficient accuracy to enable PPT designers to understand why certain influences increase performance - and then design PPTs which maximize these effects. To model a fluid description of the PPT plasma, the critical measurements are magnetic field and density. Temperature, composition and charge state also become critical as the models become more detailed. This paper describes a magnetic field probe array used at AFRL to map the magnetic fields in a laboratory model PPT. The paper focuses on determining to what extent the probe perturbs the plasma, the measurement limitations. Also discussed are options towards making this critical measurement with increased accuracy.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA408109

Entities

People

  • Greg Spanjers
  • R. A. Spores

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ablation
  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Efficiency
  • Electric Propulsion
  • Energy
  • Energy Efficiency
  • Frequency
  • Heat Energy
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Pulsed Plasma Thrusters
  • Strip Transmission Lines
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Propulsion Engineering.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster