Just Post Bellum: The Importance of War Crimes Trials

Abstract

Declining to do full justice for those who have been most grievously wronged by aggression, whether from without or within their national borders, leads to the perpetration of further moral injustice on both the victims of war crimes and on innocents among the criminals' countrymen, ethnic group, or co-religionists. In the case of the victims of atrocities sweeping these injustices under a thick dusty rug of history whether to keep a fragile peace or in a foredoomed effort at reconciliation only continues their abusive treatment as nonpersons who do not even register on the radar screen of international justice. Given no legitimate forum where their justified moral outrage is vented on the criminals most responsible for their suffering victims too often become victimizers taking out their anger and frustration indiscriminately and disproportionately on anyone who looks sounds or smells like their abusers without benefit of trial If we do nothing to prevent such illegal and immoral outcomes to Just War, then the natural and foreseeable consequences that follow from warfare may negate its justness as much as if it had been unjustly declared or unjustly waged. The crux of my argument is that there is a third pillar to Just War, which I will call "jus post bellum" or justice in the wake of war, that should be considered along with jus ad bellum and jus in bello, so that the resulting tripod may support a more stable just peace.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA408207

Entities

People

  • Davida E. Kellogg

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crime
  • Criminals
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Frustration
  • Social Problems
  • Social Sciences
  • Sociology

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.