High Resolution Infrared Absorption Spectroscopy of Molecular Dopants in Cryogenic Solid Parahydrogen

Abstract

Premature claims of successful energy storage in cryogenic solids date back to the National Bureau of Standards' Free Radicals program. Such errors typically result from reliance on unsupplemented calorimetric data, which shed little light on the mechanism of energy storage i.e. chemical identities of the energetic species and microscopic structures within the trapping medium. Only spectroscopic measurements provide the species and structure specific information required for directed incremental progress towards higher stored energy densities. In HEDM program funded studies, Oka and co-workers pioneered the use of high resolution spectroscopic techniques in solid parahydrogen (pH2). Our rapid vapor deposition sample preparation technique now enables us to trap virtually any volatilizable species in solid pH2. We present results of high resolution infrared absorption experiments on pH2 solids doped with isolated molecules and small clusters.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA408603

Entities

People

  • Mario E. Fajardo
  • Simon Tam

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Abstracts
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Annealing
  • Cognitive Systems Engineering
  • Contractors
  • Diatomic Molecules
  • Energy
  • Energy Storage
  • Free Radicals
  • High Energy
  • High Resolution
  • Military Research
  • Molecules
  • Spectra
  • Vapor Deposition

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology