Determining if EBV Infection Contributes to Breast Carcinogenesis: Does LMP-1-Mediated Upregulation of EGFR and Bcl-x Affect Breast Cancer Pathogenesis

Abstract

Most human breast cancer cells are derived from epithelial cells. Previously studies indicated that about 20% of breast cancer patients carrying tumor cells with overexpression of Her-2/Neu. Herceptin, an antagonist antibody against Her-2/Neu, has been used in clinic for the treatment of breast cancers overexpressing Her-2/Neu. We found that EGFR and Her-2/Neu are highly overexpressed in tumor cells in approximately 30% and 23% of human breast cancer tumor samples, respectively. Interestingly, Overexpression of EGFR and Overexpression of Her-2/Neu do not overlap in most of breast cancer tumor samples. These results suggested that patients with breast cancers should receive different treatments based on their gene expression profiles. For example, breast cancer patients carrying tumors with overexpression of Her-2/Neu should be treated with Her-2/Neu antagonists such as Herceptin, while patients carrying tumors with overexpression of EGFR should be treated with EGFR antagonists.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA408770

Entities

People

  • Genhong Cheng

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Antibodies
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cells
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Gene Expression
  • Infection
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • Pathogenesis
  • Proteins
  • Wound Infections

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Medical Imaging.
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.