Contrast Agents for Breast Cancer Diagnosis by Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Targeting the Folate Receptor

Abstract

Folate receptors are overexpressed on a variety of human cancer cells, including breast cancer cells, but are highly restricted in normal tissues. Folate-conjugated radiopharmaceuticals have shown specificity for folate-receptor-bearing cells and promise in cancer imaging in animal models. We proposed to explore the coupling to folate of a series of MR contrast agents and work is in progress in this area. Folate is being coupled with a series of ligands for complexation with paramagnetic metal ions, including iron(III) and gadolinium(III) to yield a series of new MR contrast agents. Following completion of the synthesis and characterization of these novel contrast agent-conjugates, selectivity for breast cancer cells that overexpress the high-affinity folic acid receptor will be examined Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells that have been modified to overexpress FR-beta have been cloned and grown. Western blot analysis has been performed to confirm the overexpression of FR-beta.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA408779

Entities

People

  • Julian A. Davies

Organizations

  • University of Toledo

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Pigments
  • Biological Sciences
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Contrast
  • Couplings
  • Gadolinium
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Neoplasms
  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • Resonance
  • Targeting

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).