Pneumococcal Vaccine to Counter Emerging Infectious Disease Threat in the Military

Abstract

Diseases caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) are associated with tremendous morbidity and mortality worldwide, and they are a special threat to the health and readiness of the US military. A vaccine to prevent pneumococcal disease has been available for nearly 25 years. Vaccination has been strongly recommended for the elderly, and recently, for very young children, yet its utility in young adults has not been well examined. Due to recent outbreaks of pneumococcal disease and the emergence of increased antibiotic resistance, a large clinical trial of pneumococcal vaccine among young adults enlisting in the US military is currently being conducted by the Naval Health Research Center, San Diego, in collaboration with public health, academic, and military institutions. The study will better define the burden of pneumococcal disease in US military populations, and the value of vaccination in protecting healthy young adults.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA408879

Entities

People

  • Gregory C. Gray
  • Jamie A. Mckeehan
  • Margaret A.K. Ryan

Organizations

  • Naval Health Research Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Clinical Trials
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Ear Diseases
  • Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections
  • Health
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Immunization
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Medicine
  • Public Health
  • Resistance
  • United States
  • Vaccination
  • Vaccines

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Infectious Disease/Epidemiology
  • Naval Personnel Management

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology