Power Scaling Feasibility or Chromium-Doped II-VI Laser Sources and the Demonstration of a Chromium-Doped Zinc Selenide Face-Cooled Disk Laser

Abstract

Tunable lasers in the 2-4 mm wavelength range are needed for Air Force sensor applications. Chromium-doped II-VI materials are a promising class of laser material for tunable operation in this wavelength range, but until recently had not produced enough output power to meet application requirements. This dissertation investigates Cr2+:II-VI material properties and potential laser designs, then experimentally demonstrates and analyzes the performance of a Cr2+:ZnSe disk laser design that can produce sufficient output power. Cr2+:II-VI laser materials are found to be susceptible to overheating and thermal lensing, but are otherwise satisfactory laser materials. The most feasible laser design given a 15 W pump power limit was a face-cooled disk laser design using Cr2+:ZnSe. The experimental implementation of the laser design produced 4.3 W. However, the experimental laser worked well only under a restricted set of conditions, due to thermal lensing caused by a radially non-uniform absorbed power distribution in the laser disk. Design modifications are discussed which should reduce thermal lensing to acceptable levels. The conclusion is that Cr2+:II-VI laser sources can produce enough power for Air Force sensor applications, if enough effort is spent on ensuring adequate thermal management in the laser material.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA408929

Entities

People

  • Jason B. Mckay

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Energy Bands
  • Frequency Combs
  • Heat Transfer
  • Laser Applications
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Resonators
  • Lasers
  • Light (Electromagnetic Radiation)
  • Light Sources
  • Optical Fiber Lasers
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Refractive Index
  • Three Dimensional
  • Tunable Lasers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy