3D Flow Simulation of a Spiral-Grooved Turbo-Molecular Pump

Abstract

A spiral-grooved turbo-molecular pump is widely used in vacuum technology. Available rotational speed of a rotor becomes larger and larger and reaches 18,000 to 50,000 rpm. The clearance effect between a rotor and its casing is one of the important problems for the performance prediction of turbo- molecular pump which operates under very high speed of revolution. Now the pumping performance can be predicted from the computation of the three-dimensional flows. In the present paper a flow in a spiral groove of turbo-molecular pump is simulated on the basis of the NS equations to cover a wide range of pressure ratio and mass flow late. A fully three-dimensional analysis is made to take account of the effect of a gap between a rotor and its casing as well as the centrifugal and Coriolis forces. The pumping performance is shown in comparison with that of the no-gap flow and the channel flow approximations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 09, 2000
Accession Number
ADA409035

Entities

People

  • Saburo Igarashi

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Channel Flow
  • Clearances
  • Climate Change
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Equations
  • Flow
  • Flow Rate
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Gas Dynamics
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Rarefied Gas Dynamics
  • Rarefied Gases
  • Relative Motion
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Fluid Dynamics.