Relaxation Features of a Turbulent Boundary Layer in an Unfavorable Pressure Gradient

Abstract

The relaxation of a shear flow (the process of an equilibrium state recovery) caused by the presence of a disturbance source such as a wall fence roughness elements or obstacle in a turbulent boundary layer is a slow process which can not be predicted at least accurately even on the basis of current turbulence models. Previous investigations are devoted to the study of the process of the boundary-layer relaxation under the conditions of gradient-free streamwise flow. However the majority of practical cases which deal for example, with the development of optimum design of heat exchanger channels, of elements and units of airspace technology, is related to the class of nonequilibrium (by Clauser) flows forming in unfavorable pressure gradient. To the authors knowledge, paper is the only which is actually devoted to the study of the turbulent boundary layer relaxation under the conditions of unfavorable pressure gradient for the case of flow around a obstacle of height h. Nearby the equilibrium state has not been reached right up to the last measuring cross section. It is quite evident that the studying in the conditions mentioned above of the behavior of a nonequilibrium turbulent boundary layer disturbed by the presence of a source of any geometry, is more actual problem.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA409117

Entities

People

  • V. I. Kornilov
  • Yu. A. Litvinenko

Organizations

  • Russian Academy of Sciences

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Applied Mechanics
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Flow
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Diameters
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Layers
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Shear Flow
  • Shear Stresses
  • Skin Friction
  • Turbulent Boundary Layer
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster