A First Experimental Approach to the Distributed 3D-Vortex Receptivity of a Boundary Layer on an Airfoil

Abstract

This paper is devoted to an investigation of the distributed linear receptivity of a two-dimensional laminar boundary layer on the curved surface of an airfoil with respect to non-stationary free-stream vortices. The vortices represent a periodic anti-symmetric vortex street localized along the spanwise coordinate with the vorticity vector directed initially (i.e. upstream the airfoil) perpendicular to the flow velocity vector and the leading edge of the airfoil. The vortex-street frequency was chosen to be close to flat of the most amplified 2D TS-wave. Hot-wire measurements were performed as a set of spanwise scans which cover a part of the streamwise region of the continuously excited 3D TS-wave train. Due to different phase speeds of the outer disturbance and the TS-waves this wave train is found to be modulated in spanwise and streamwise directions. Using a phase-locked measurement system the complex TS-wave amplitude is determined at the maximum of the TS-eigenfunction inside the boundary layer and Fourier decomposed into spanwise wavenumber spectra. In a similar way the complex amplitude of the free-stream vortices is determined as a reference.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA409219

Entities

People

  • S. Herr
  • Samuel G. Wagner
  • W. Wuerz
  • Y. S. Kachanov

Organizations

  • University of Stuttgart

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Airfoils
  • Applied Mechanics
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Data Acquisition
  • Experimental Data
  • Free Stream
  • Frequency
  • Layers
  • Leading Edges
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Standing Waves
  • Swept Wings
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.