The MEMS Flux Concentrator: A Device for Minimizing 1/f Noise in Magnetic Sensors

Abstract

Magnetic sensors typically have a considerable amount of 1/f noise that limits their performance in detecting slow-moving military vehicles. Here we describe a Micro Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) flux concentrator, which is a new device that can minimize 1/f noise in magnetic sensors by modulating the magnetic field at the position of the sensor. The modulation is accomplished by a periodic motion of flux concentrators on each side of the magnetic sensor. Modulating the sensor field shifts the operating frequency to higher frequencies where the 1/f noise can be one or two orders of magnitude smaller. We will also present magnetic and mechanical modeling results on a design that will operate at 29 kHz.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 25, 2002
Accession Number
ADA409302

Entities

People

  • Alan S. Edelstein
  • Gregory A. Fischer

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Angular Motion
  • Bulk Modulus
  • Detectors
  • Electric Fields
  • Fabrication
  • Frequency
  • Magnetic Detectors
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Modulation
  • Night Vision
  • Permeability
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Rotation

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.
  • Electrical Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems