A New Magnetic Device for the Identification of Endotracheal Tube Position

Abstract

A new device for detecting the position of endotracheal tube is presented in this paper. This device consists of a high sensitive linear Hall-effect sensor and a newly designed endotracheal tube in which two small magnets are embedded. The Hall-effect sensor can be placed on the skin of neck over the vocal cord to detect the position of endotracheal tube by measuring the strength of its magnetic field when the magnet on tube passes through the glottis during intubation. The results of our clinical tests on 38 cases of endotracheal intubation and 15 controls of esophageal intubation show that the device is sensitive to verify the esophageal intubation, and that it provides a useful means for clinician to control the inserted length easily. Due to its unique principle of operation, the detector can be applied to all kinds of patients, especially in pre-hospital sites.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 25, 2001
Accession Number
ADA409550

Entities

People

  • Jingzhi Lou
  • Weijiang Pan
  • Xiaofen Jin
  • Y. T. Zhang

Organizations

  • Zhejiang University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Gaps
  • Airway Management
  • Biology
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Detectors
  • Engineering
  • Hall Effect
  • Hall Effect Sensors
  • Health Services
  • Intubation
  • Larynx
  • Magnetic Devices
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Military Research
  • Vector Magnetometers

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.
  • Trauma or Military Medicine