Eliciting Autoimmunity to Ovarian Tumors in Mice by Genetic Disruption of T Cell Tolerance Mechanisms

Abstract

We are developing a mouse model for ovarian cancer that will allow monitoring of the in vivo activities of tumor-specific T cell clones as they encounter ovarian tumors in vivo. We proposed to "tag" the neu oncogene with two defined T cell epitopes so as to confer recognition by available T cell receptor (TCR) transgenic T cells. When expressed in the murine ovarian tumor cell line lD8, epitope-tagged neu (designated neu (OT1/OT2)) should induce formation of aggressive ovarian adenocarcinomas that express the epitope tags and hence are recognizable by adoptively transferred TCR trangenic T cells. We successfully made the neu (OT1/OT2) expression construct, but found it to be overly immunogenic in vivo such that tumors were spontaneously rejected. Therefore, we derived a third generation lD8 tumor cell line that has a shorter tumor latency and decreased expression of MHC Class I, which should make it less immunogenic. Meanwhile, we have commenced adoptive T cell transfer experiments using a convenient, transplantable lymphoma model, and have discovered signaling differences between T cells that are responding to antigen-positive tumors versus the same antigen delivered with adjuvant. Finally, Cbl-b-/- mice have been obtained and are currently being backcrossed onto the B6 background for Aim 3.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA409619

Entities

People

  • Brad H Nelson

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Autoimmunity
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chemotherapeutic Agents
  • Clones
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Genetic Engineering
  • Immune System Phenomena
  • Immunity
  • Lymphocytes
  • Neoplasms
  • Ovarian Cancer
  • Tumor Cell Line

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech