Evaluation and Improvement of a Speaker Verification System in Military Environments

Abstract

The U.S. Navy is constantly looking for ways to improve security. One of the possible solutions proposed has been the use of biometrics, defined by the Biometric Consortium as "automated methods of recognizing a person base on a physiological or behavioral characteristic". One of the least costly, most convenient, and least invasive methods of biometrics is speaker verification. The Naval Research Laboratory's Voice Systems Section has undergone an extensive study of a commercial speaker verification system in adverse military noise and voice encoding environments. Additional testing was conducted to study the amount of improvement that could be achieved using a noise canceling preprocessor. This report documents the performance results in 10 different military noise environments, six different voice encoding algorithms, and all combinations of the two, with and without noise cancellation. Results show that speaker verification definitely show promise under some conditions. In many cases, a significant improvement in performance was achieved by using a noise cancellation preprocessor. While more testing needs to be done to gauge the level of performance under live conditions, this report shows system integrators where speaker verification could possibly be used.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 26, 2002
Accession Number
ADA409777

Entities

People

  • David A. Heide

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Airborne Warning And Control System
  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircrafts
  • Army Personnel
  • Coding
  • Communication Channels
  • Communication Equipment
  • Data Rate
  • Infantry Fighting Vehicles
  • Military Aircraft
  • Military Research
  • Naval Warfare
  • Navy
  • Pulse Code Modulation
  • Speech Compression
  • Tactical Radios
  • Transport Aircraft

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Academic Conference Management
  • Radio communications and signal processing.
  • Systems Analysis and Design