Molecular Approaches to Optical Biosensors

Abstract

A carbonic anhydrase-based metal ion biosensor was optimized using molecular biology methods. CA variants were prepared that alter the metal ion specificity, the half-time for metal equilibration, the zinc dissociation constant, and the metal detection limit. Reagentless signal transduction methods and enhanced immobilization methods were also developed. These methods will be useful in the development of sensor arrays to determine the concentration of multiple metal ions in wastewater and the ocean.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1999
Accession Number
ADA409818

Entities

People

  • Carol A. Fierke

Organizations

  • Duke University Hospital

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Biochemistry
  • Biology
  • Biosensors
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Cysteine
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Dissociation
  • Energy Transfer
  • Materials Science
  • Molecular Biology
  • Proteins
  • Self Assembled Monolayers

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology