Novel Drug Delivery Technique for Breast Cancer Therapy

Abstract

This report describes the progress achieved during the first year of the project. We proposed to implement Task 1 (a and b) and Task 2a in the first year of the project. Task 1 (a and b) focuses on in vivo studies of ultrasound-induced penetration of model (fluorescent) anti-cancer drugs in human MCF-7 breast tumors of nude mice. Task 2a is devoted to in vivo studies of ultrasound-induced penetration of real anti-cancer drug 5-FU in the breast tumors. We conducted these studies to implement the proposed tasks. Our data obtained with regular and fluorescence microscopy indicate that the ultrasound produces enhanced delivery of model and real anti-cancer drugs in the tumors. We demonstrated increased penetration of the fluorescent anti-cancer drug from blood into ultrasound- irradiated tumors compared with control (non-irradiated) tumors. Dramatic tumor necrosis was obtained when mice injected with real anti-cancer drug and the tumors were irradiated by ultrasound, while no tumor necrosis was noticed when the drug was used without irradiation. Our data suggest that the proposed novel technique may improve efficacy of breast cancer chemotherapy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA410175

Entities

People

  • Rinat O. Esenaliev

Organizations

  • University of Texas Medical Branch

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Blood Vessels
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cavitation
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cells
  • Chemotherapy
  • Dielectric Polymers
  • Engineering
  • Microscopy
  • Molecules
  • Nanoparticles
  • Neoplasms
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Clinical Trial Research.
  • Immunology