Bio-Functionalized Neurochips

Abstract

Arrays of gold microelectrodes have been generated on glass chips. Various adhesion molecules have then been covalently bound to the surface. Micropatterns of adhesion molecules were generated using photolithographic techniques. Dissociated neurons from chicken dorsal root ganglia adhere selectively to the adhesion molecules and form networks. It could be demonstrated that a single neuron can be stimulated by an adjacent microelectrode. The neural outgrowth was much improved on the specific adhesion proteins axonin-1 and NgCAM, compared to surfaces treated with aminosilane. Furthermore, the distance of cell membrane to surface was at a minimum on these specific neural adhesion proteins. These results show that the quality of neuron cultures on chips can be improved if specific neural adhesion proteins are used.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 25, 2001
Accession Number
ADA410233

Entities

People

  • C. Padeste
  • C. Stricker
  • H. Sorribas
  • L. X. Tiefenauer

Organizations

  • Paul Scherrer Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesion
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chemistry
  • Circuit Boards
  • Computational Neuroscience
  • Electrodes
  • Microelectrodes
  • Molecules
  • Neural Networks
  • Printed Circuit Boards
  • Printed Circuits
  • Proteins
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Surface Chemistry

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Neuroscience
  • Surface Coatings Technology.