Genetic Variation in the HSD3B2 Gene and Prostate Cancer

Abstract

Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in American men. It is also characterized by a substantial racial/ethnic variation in risk: highest in African-American men, lowest in Asian men and intermediate in Caucasian and Latino men. We propose to investigate genetic variants of genes involved in the regulation of prostatic growth and particularly in androgen metabolism, particularly the HSD3B2 gene which encodes the type II b-hydoxysteroid dehydrogenase. Our current progress is highlighted by the following three findings. First, our data indicate that the locus under investigation is polymorphic in constitutional DNA and mutated somatically in tumor tissue. Furthermore, our population-based investigations suggest that at least one polymorphism in the HSD3B2 gene is relatively common and in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in our population. Finally, our initial biochemical results point to an interesting regulation of the activity of this bifunctional enzyme.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA410274

Entities

People

  • Jeurgen K. Reichardt

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • African Americans
  • Amino Acids
  • Androgens
  • Biomedical Research
  • Caucasians
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemistry
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Epidemiology
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Genetic Variation
  • Metabolism
  • Mutations
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Regulations

Readers

  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology