The Design of Mammary Gland Tumor Phantom for Microwave Radiometers

Abstract

Microwave radiometry is the spectral measurement technique of resolving electromagnetic radiation of all matters which temperature is above absolute zero. This technique utilized the electromagnetic noise field generated by a thermal volume similar to a mechanism existing in biological tissues. One particular application of microwave radiometry is for analyzing temperature differentials of inside of human body to detect and diagnose some crucial pathologic conditions. For general evaluation of radiometer, we propose a new mammary gland tumor phantom simulating heat diffusion propagated by tissues around tumors. Theoretical researches of human tumors revealed the fact that temperature distribution of tissues around tumor formed a gaussian statistic. To comply with this physiological property, we built a tumor imitator composed of two parts, pseudo-tumor and thermo-anomaly, and observed the temperature distribution of tumor imitator inside a phantom. Our experimental results showed that the thermal properties of tumor imitator will agreed with heat transfer properties of a real tumor.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 25, 2001
Accession Number
ADA410516

Entities

People

  • J. W. Lee
  • Ki‐Seok Kim
  • S. J. Eom
  • Seung Mok Lee

Organizations

  • Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Classification
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electromagnetic Wave Reflections
  • Engineering
  • Glands
  • Heat Transfer
  • Human Body
  • Mammary Glands
  • Measurement
  • Microwaves
  • Military Research
  • Radiation
  • Radiometers
  • Radiometry
  • Thermal Properties

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Medical Imaging.