A Novel Role for Integrin-Linked Kinase in Breast Cancer

Abstract

Allelic loss at the short arm of chromosome 11 is one of the most common and potent events in the progression and metastasis of breast cancer. Here, we present evidence that the Integrin-Linked Kinase (ILK) gene maps to the commonly deleted chromosome 11p15.5 and suppresses malignant growth of human breast cancer cells both in vitro and in vivo. ILK is expressed in normal breast tissue but not in metastatic breast cancer cell lines or in advanced breast cancers. Transfection of wild-type ILK into the MDA-MB-435 mammary carcinoma cells potently suppressed their growth and invasiveness in vitro, and reduced the cells' ability to induce tumors and metastasize in athymic mice. Conversely, expression of the ankyrin repeat or catalytic domain mutants of ILK failed to suppress the growth of these cells.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA410525

Entities

People

  • Pratima Karnik

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Carcinoma
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chromosomes
  • Genetic Phenomena
  • Genetic Structures
  • Genetics
  • Integrins
  • Materials
  • Neoplasms
  • Sarcoma

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics