Transient Respiratory Sensitivity to Small Mechanical Stimuli Assessed by Spontaneously Breathing on a Ventilator

Abstract

Respiratory response to repeated sequences of mild negative inspiratory pressure (NIP) was investigated, Ten healthy male subjects were spontaneously breathing on a Siemens Servo Ventilator, The ventilator delivered the NIP loading (-2 cm H20 during 30 seconds at 1 min interval) and was also used as a measuring device, Six transient response sequences were ensemble-averaged to discern changes in the same order as normal variation of breathing at rest, Analysis of variance showed that NIP caused a moderate reduction in ventilation (V1), that was not compensated by increased respiratory activity (P0.1), The intra-individual coefficient of variation of these two breathing parameters decreased markedly (p < 0,05), in a way that resembles restrictive lung disease, NIP loading might be an alternative test for clinical assessment of the lung and respiratory function, It is simple, and with repeated measurements, the sensitivity can be adjusted to interfere minimally with the patient,

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 25, 2001
Accession Number
ADA410702

Entities

People

  • Jan Persson
  • Lars G. Hellstrom

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Airway Management
  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Brain
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Central Nervous System
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Engineering
  • Lung Diseases
  • Measurement
  • Medical Engineering
  • Muscular Diseases
  • Nervous System
  • Neuromuscular Diseases
  • Respiration
  • Respiratory Physiological Phenomena

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Materials Science
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.