New Materials Design

Abstract

Progress has been made on several projects under the Challenge Project award. In the area of high energy density materials, calculations are under way on Al atoms embedded in clusters of 112 molecule. These calculations are very demanding, since very large basis sets and high levels of theory are required to obtain sufficient accuracy for these really bound species. Potential energy surfaces are being determined to assess the mobility of an Al atom in H2 matrices. Similar analyses are underway for B, Be, and Mg atoms. In another HEDM project, a series of large, nitrogen-containing rings, suggested as HEDM targets by Dr. Rob Schmitt at SRI, are being studied. The first of these has been shown to have a very large heat of formation and specific impulse, so it is a very promising species. Calculations on the second compound are in progress. Subsequent calculations will analyze the sensitivity of these compounds to environmental interactions (e.g., hydrolysis, acid/base attack, oxygen). Calculations of the structures and hydrogen bonding interactions present in 1, 1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethene, a new energetic material with low friction sensitivity, are also underway.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 28, 1998
Accession Number
ADA410752

Entities

People

  • Gregory A. Voth
  • Jerry A. Boatz
  • Mark S. Gordon
  • Ruth Pachter

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Computer Simulations
  • Crystal Structure
  • Density Functional Theory
  • Department Of Defense
  • Geometry
  • Ground State
  • Halogenation
  • High Energy
  • Materials
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Polymers
  • Potential Energy
  • Simulations

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Rocket Propulsion.
  • Solar Physics