A New Coronary Model for MRI Perfusion Studies

Abstract

This paper proposes a modified Windkessel model applied to the coronary circulation and first pass imaging techniques. A compartmental description of the blood flow is used. The compartments taken into account are the arteries, capillaries, lymphatic and venous systems, extravascular/extracellular and cellular domains. In addition the model includes mass transport by blood flow between compartments. The predictions of the model are presented in the simple case of first pass output concentration curves obtained with MR contrast agent in a non-beating blood perfused pig heart. The first results are obtained for low and high input flows in a normal heart. The last one is a simulation of an ischemic heart behavior. The results are in a good agreement wit the experimental data from the normal heart and with the characteristic behavior of the microcirculation in the ischemic heart. In conclusion this method which integrates both pressure-flow-volume and mass transport models would be well adapted for the modelisation of perfusion imaging studies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 25, 2001
Accession Number
ADA411446

Entities

People

  • E. Canet
  • E. Piquer
  • T. Nouri-baranger

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Barometric Pressure
  • Blood
  • Blood Flow
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Differential Equations
  • Diffusion
  • Equations
  • Experimental Data
  • Heart
  • Heart Valves
  • Microvessels
  • Osmotic Pressure
  • Perfusion
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Resistance
  • Transport Ships

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  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.