Aberrant Gene Expression in NF1-Mediated Oncogenesis

Abstract

Recent genetic understanding has identified the gene NFl to be disrupted or mutated in patients affected with NFl resulting in reduced expression of the protein neurofibromin. One function if NFl has shown that it acts to negatively regulate, or turn off positive signals in the cell that direct the cell to proliferate. Specifically, NFl turns the positive signals relayed by a protein called Ras. However, other studies have shown that NFl may negatively regulate cell proliferation by mechanisms other than through inactivation of Ras. These other mechanisms however are currently unknown. The purpose of the proposed study was to determine what changes in gene expression occur in cells from a patient with neurofibromatosis when we force these cells to express neurofibromin. The study was designed to identify and determine genes deregulated by NF I in a Ras-dependent and Ras-independent manner. Taken together, these studies were designed to contribute to our understanding of the function and downstream effects NFl has on the cell. In addition, determining the downstream nuclear events that occur in response to NFl may provide novel targets for the treatment of NFl associated cancers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA411494

Entities

People

  • Janiel M. Shields

Organizations

  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Antibodies
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Gene Expression
  • Genes
  • Genetics
  • Health Services
  • Infection
  • Neoplasms
  • Neurofibromatosis
  • Neuromuscular Diseases
  • North Carolina
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Neurological Diseases/Conditions/Disorders
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology