Propulsion Instrument Electronics and Sensor Package

Abstract

Spacecraft operators and designers need to understand the interaction between thrusters and spacecraft, and the limitations of ground test facilities make it important to validate models with data obtained from on-orbit conditions. Toward this end, a sensor package will be manifested aboard future spacecraft for the purpose of developing a predictive capability for how electric propulsion thrusters interact with typical spacecraft. A small Hall thruster and a micro-PPT will be operated in orbit and several instruments will characterize the environment induced by the thrusters. An ion probe will determine the energy and species distributions and a Langmuir probe will characterize the electron density and temperature of the back-flow region of the thruster plume. These data are intended for comparison with detailed numerical models in this region. Other instruments directly measure the effects of thruster operation on spacecraft thermal control surfaces, optical surfaces and solar arrays. Specifically, radiometric, photometric and solar-cell-based sensors are under development.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 21, 2003
Accession Number
ADA411549

Entities

People

  • Daron Bromaghim
  • Greg Spanjers
  • Michael J. Dulligan
  • Paul B. Adkison
  • Rick Harrison

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Detectors
  • Electric Propulsion
  • Electronics
  • Electrons
  • Engineering
  • Films
  • Hall Thrusters
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Probes
  • Solar Cells
  • Solar Panels
  • Spacecraft
  • Thin Films
  • Thrusters

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Propulsion Engineering.
  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster
  • Space - Satellites